РАБОТА НАД ТЕКСТОМ
An appeal process typically consists of multiple stages. The administrative stage usually entails an initial right of appeal within the same administration which issued a decision, either at the same level of authority e.g. Customs office, or to a higher authority supervising the administration. This should be followed by the right to appeal to an independent authority, such as an arbitration procedure or a special administrative tribunal. At a final stage appeal to an independent judicial authority should be available to all individuals. Some administrations allow judicial appeal at any stage whilst others stipulate that all stages of administrative appeal have to be exhausted before the right to judicial appeal. National legislation has to provide for a right of appeal on Customs. The legislation should include the right of administrative and judicial appeal.
Appeal system
Упражнение 1.Прочтите текст. Переведите на русский язык слова и словосочетания, выделенные в тексте.
Упражнение 2.Сравните английский и русский тексты статей Таможенного Кодекса РФ, данные в таблице. Найдите в русском тексте эквиваленты английским выражениям.
Упражнение 3.Подготовьте краткое сообщение на тему «Appealing Against Decisions and Actions of Customs Authorities and Their Officials»
Упражнение 4.Задайте 10 вопросов к тесту «Appealing Against Decisions and Actions of Customs Authorities and Their Officials».
Ответьте на них.
Упражнение 5.Составьте 10 предложений, используя слова и выражения, данные ниже.
the right of appeal
the fundamental principles
a subject to administrative specific regulation
a number of standards
the grounds of appeal
multiple stages
an initial right of appeal level of authority
an independent authority
an arbitration procedure
a final stage appeal
whilst others stipulate
Упражнение 6.Подберите подходящее по смыслу окончание для каждого предложения.
| 1. An appeal process typically …………………………………………………….. |
| 2. The administrative stage usually…………………………………………………. |
| 3. This should be followed by the right to appeal to an independent authority, such .......................... . |
| 4. At a final stage appeal to an independent judicial authority……………………… |
| 5. Some administrations allow judicial appeal at any stage whilst others stipulate that all stages of administrative appeal …………………………………………….. |
| 6.National legislation has to provide……………………………………………… |
| 7.The legislation should include………………………………………………… |
| ……………………………………..the right of administrative and judicial appeal. |
| ……………………………………………………for a right of appeal on Customs. |
| …………………………………………………………..consists of multiple stages. |
| ……………………………have to be exhausted before the right to judicial appeal. |
| ……………………………………………….should be available to all individuals. |
| …………………………………………………………..entails an initial right of appeal within the same administration which issued a decision, either at the same level of authority e.g. Customs office, or to a higher authority supervising the administration. |
| ……………………as an arbitration procedure or a special administrative tribunal |
Упражнение 7.Прочтите и переведите статью на английский язык. Прокомментируйте содержание статьи по-английски.