Местоимения в объектном падеже
Местоимения в именительном падеже
Формы местоимений
Home-workers
| According to government research, more people are working from home than ever before. (0) Consequently, there has been an increase in (1) _____ among those people who no longer have to travel to their place of (2) _____ . Office workers spend their day (3) _____ by friends and colleagues, while home-workers (4) _____ meet anyone face to face. The most direct means of (5) ____ a home-worker has with the world (6) _____ is the telephone. The fax and the internet are two more (7) _____ links that can be used, although they still rely on the written, rather than the (8) _____ word. What a home-worker really wants is the (9) _____ of a human voice, not the (10) ____ bleeps of a computer. | CONSEQUENCE LONELY EMPLOY SURROUND RARE COMMUNICATE OUT TECHNOLOGY SPEAK WARM DIGIT |
Глава 3. Местоимение
Личные местоимения имеют 5 форм: именительный (И), объектный (О) и притяжательный (П) падежи, абсолютную форму притяжательных местоимений (АП) и форму возвратных местоимений.
Упр.3.1.a. Заполните пропуски в таблице недостающими формами местоимений.
| 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. | Именит. I _______ _______ she _______ we _______ _______ _______ | Объектн. me you(ед.ч.) ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ one | Притяжат. my _______ his _______ _______ _______ your(мн.ч.) _______ _______ | Абсол. притяж. mine ________ ________ ________ несуществ. ________ ________ theirs _______ | Возвратн. myself _______ _______ _______ itself _______ _______ _______ ________ |
Местоимения в именительном падеже употребляются:
~ в качестве подлежащего в простых предложениях и в главной и придаточной частях сложных предложений;
~ при сравнении подлежащих 2-х предложений;
~ в конструкциях типа: It was he at the door.
Упр.3.1.1. Определите предложения, в которых местоимения употреблены в правильной форме.
a. It was I whom called you last night.
b. It is true that I am taller than he.
c. It must have been he whom the police arrested.
d. If you were me would you lend him money?
e. My teacher thinks that I am more intelligent than him.
Местоимения в объектном падеже употребляются:
~ в качестве прямых и косвенных дополнений к глаголам;
~ в предложных дополнениях;
~ при сравнении дополнений двух предложений.
Упр.3.1.2.a. Заполните пропуски нужным объектным местоимением.
a. Our parents worry about my brother more than about ______ .
b. Mary asked us not to leave without ______ .
c. The doctor _______ he visited specialized in eye diseases.
d. If I see ________ tonight, I will tell him to call you.
e. No one likes that waitress because it takes _______ so long to bring the food.
Упр.3.1.2.b. Определите предложения, в которых местоимения употреблены в правильной форме.
a. The students whom live across the street make a lot of noise .
b. No one knows what happened except you, Flassy, and I.
c. It must have been he whom we saw at the movie.
d. This is a good picture of him.
e. I think that the teacher knows whom took these photographs.