Переведите на английский язык.
А) Старый, старше, самый старый, самый старший, мой старший брат, мой старый друг, дальше, самый дальний, самый длинный, короче, счастливый, счастливее, самый счастливый, самый лучший, длиннее, хуже, лучше, теплее, ее лучший друг, ее младший сын, его старший сын.
Б) 1. Я знаю интересную историю. Он знает более интересную историю. Она знает самую интересную историю. 2. Это длинный путь. Это более длинный путь. Это самый длинный путь. 3. Ее работа очень важна. Его работа важнее. Моя работа самая важная. 4. Это плохая песня. Это еще более плохая песня. Это самая плохая песня. 5. Он хороший инженер. Он более хороший инженер. Он самый лучший инженер. 6. Он рассказал нам о счастливом человеке. Он рассказал нам о более счастливом человеке. Он рассказал нам о самом счастливом человеке. 7. Летом дни длиннее, а ночи короче.
5. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на сравнительные конструкции.
1. The more he grows the stronger he becomes. 2. I am not so as beautiful as my mother. 3. You are the best friend I’ve ever had. 4. Nick is much stronger than I am. 5. The more he has, the more he wants. 6. It is the biggest meal I’ve ever had. 7. The more I studied English, the more I liked it. 8. My mother is twice as beautiful (as yours). 9. It is the cheapest car I’ve ever bought. 10. The longer is the day, the shorter is the night. 11. His car is about three times as big as my car. 12. She is the kindest person I’ve ever seen. 13. The more I thought of the plan, the less I liked it. 14. Tom is a bit older my brother. 15. He is the busiest person I’ve ever met.
6. Переведите на русский язык, назовите причастие I и его функцию.
1. The little plump woman standing at the window is my grandmother. 2. The man playing the piano is Kate's uncle. 3. When you are leaving the room, don't forget to switch off the light. 4. The woman who is speaking now is our secretary. 5. The young man was reading a book. 6. Looking out of the window, he saw his mother watering the flowers. 7. She went into the room, leaving the door open. 8. Be careful when you are crossing a street. 9. Entering the room, she turned on the light. 10.When they were travelling in Central Africa, the explorers met many wild animals. 11. A person taking a sun-bath must be very careful. 12. Taking a dictionary, he began to translate the text. 13. A teacher seeing a mistake in a student's dictation always corrects it. 14. Seeing clouds of smoke over the house, the girl cried: «Fire! Fire!» 15. Standing at the window, she was waving her hand.
7. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous или Past Continuous
1. I (to write) an English exercise now. 2. I (to write) an English exercise at this time yesterday. 3. My little sister (to sleep) now. 4 My little sister (to sleep) at this time yesterday. 5. My friends (not to do) their homework now. They (to play) volley-ball. 6. My friends (not to do) their homework at seven o'clock yesterday. They (to play) volley-ball. 7. You (to eat) ice-cream now? 8. You (to eat) ice-cream when I rang you up yesterday? 9. What your father (to do) now? 10. What your father (to do) from eight till nine yesterday? 11. Why she (to cry) now? 12. Why she (to cry) when I saw her yesterday? 13. She (to read) the whole evening yesterday. 14. She (not to read) now, 15. Now she (to go) to school. 16. What you (to do) now? - I (to drink) tea. 17. You (to drink) tea at this time yesterday? - No, I (not to drink) tea at this time yesterday, I (to eat) a banana. 18. My sister is fond of reading. She (to read) the whole evening yesterday, and now she (to read) again. 19. Look! My cat (to play) with a ball. 20. When I went out into the garden, the sun (to shine) and birds (to sing) in the trees.
8. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous или в Present Simple.
1. I (not to drink) coffee now. I (to write) an English exercise. 2. I (not to drink) coffee in the evening. I (to drink) coffee in the morning. 3. Your friend (to do) his homework now? 4. Your friend (to go) to school in the morning? 5. Look! The baby (to sleep). 6. The baby always (to sleep) after dinner. 7. My grandmother (not to work). She is on pension. 8. My father (not to sleep) now. He (to work) in the garden. 9. I usually (to get) up at seven o'clock in the morning. 10. What your sister (to do) now? - She (to wash) her face and hands. 11. When you usually (to come) home from school? — I (to come) at three o'clock. 12. Where your cousin (to work)? -- He (to work) at a hospital. 13. Your sister (to study) at an institute? -No, she (to study) at school. 14. My cousin (to go) to school every day. 15. My mother (not to play) the piano now. She (to play) the piano in the morning.
9. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Past Simple или Past Continuous.
1. When I (to come) home, my little sister (to sleep). 2. When Nick (to come) home, his brother (to play) with his toys. 3. When mother (to come) home, I (to do) my homework. 4. When father (to come) home, Pete (to sleep). 5. When mother (to come) home, the children (to play) on the carpet. 6. When I (to get) up, my mother and father (to drink) tea. 7. When I (to come) to my friend's place, he (to watch) TV. 8. When I (to see) my friends, they (to play) football. 9. When I (to open) the door, the cat (to sit) on the table. 10. When Kate (to open) the door, the children (to dance) round the fir-tree. 11. When Tom (to cross) the street, he (to fall). 12. When I (to go) to school, I (to meet) my friend. 13. When we (to go) to the cinema, we (to meet) grandmother. 14. When grandmother (to go) home, she (to see) many children in the yard. 15. When Henry (to walk) about in the forest, he (to find) a bear cub. 16. When we (to walk) about in the forest, we (to see) a hare. 17. When I (to wash) the floor, I (to find) my old toy under the sofa. 18. When granny (to read) a book on the sofa, she (to fall) asleep. 19. When I (to play) in the yard, I suddenly (to see) my old friend. 20. When Nick (to run) about in the yard, he (to fall).
10. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: Present, Past, Future Simple; Present, Past Continuous.
1. Look at these children: they (to skate) very well. 2. You (to skate) last Sunday? - Yes, we (to skate) the whole day last Sunday. We (to skate) again next Sunday. 3. My brother can skate very well. He (to skate) every Sunday. 4. What you (to do) now? - I (to wash) the dishes. 5. What you (to do) at three o'clock yesterday? - I (to have) dinner. 6. You (to have) dinner now? 7. Where your brother (to work)? - He (to work) at an institute. 8. Your grandmother (to sleep) when you (to come) home yesterday? 9. What your brother (to do) tomorrow? 10. I (not to go) to the shop yesterday. I (to go) to the shop tomorrow. 11. Where Kate (to go) when you (to meet) her yesterday? 12. Every day the boss (to enter) the office at nine o'clock. 13. Yesterday the boss (to enter) the office at half past nine. 14. When the secretary (to come) tomorrow? 15. At six o'clock yesterday we (to listen) to a very interesting lecture. 16. When I (to enter) the office, the secretary (to type) some letters. 17. My friend (to ring) me up at eight o'clock yesterday.
11. Переведите следующие предложения, обращая внимание на времена Present, Past, Future Simple; Present, Past и Future Continuous.
1. Я поступила в Брянский филиал ОРАГС в 2008 году. 2. Мой брат учится в МГУ. 3. Твоя сестра будет учиться в каком-нибудь высшем учебном заведении? 4. Моя сестра сейчас готовится к экзаменам в Брянский государственный университет. 5. Вчера с утра до самого вечера она учила историю. 6. Завтра в 3 часа она будет в библиотеке читать дополнительную литературу. 7. Куда ты идешь? 8. Когда твой брат закончил нашу академию? 9. Что ты будешь делать завтра в 10 часов утра? 10. Кто тебе звонил вчера вечером? 11. Что ты получил по математике?