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1. When was the Bank of Russia founded?
2. What are the main objectives of activity of the Central Bank?
3. What are the functions of the Central Bank?
4. What operations can the Central Bank perform?
Развитие и укрепление банковской системы; выпуск наличных; устанавливает правила; исполняет государственную регистрацию деятельности кредитных организаций; развитие прогнозов платежного баланса; отчитывается перед государственной думой.
1. Центробанк имеет право покупать и продавать иностранную валюту
2. Я храню драгоценные металлы в банке
3. Я не могу открыть счет в зарубежной кредитной организации на территории Российской Федерации без паспорта
4. Какой банк принимает чеки в долларах?
5. Центробанк обеспечивает стабильность национальной валюты
6. Не каждый банк имеет право торговать правительственными ценными бумагами на рынке
7. Центробанк устанавливает надзор за деятельностью кредитных организаций
8. Центробанк принимает участие в развитии экономики Российской Федерации
1. The Central Bank of the Russian Federation is accountable to the State Duma of Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation.
2. The Central Bank performs issue of cash and will organize their circulation
3. The Central Bank is not the last resort lender for the credit organizations, will organize refinancing system;
4. The Central Bank cannot conduct the uniform state monetary and credit policy
5. You can expose checks and bills in any currency in any commercial bank
6. You can open a deposit account only in the Central Bank
1. The Central Bank of the Russian Federation
2. Commercial banks
A. is the juridical person, performs the expenses at the expense of own incomes and is not registered in taxing authorities.
B. Their main difference from central is absence of the right of emission of money.
C. Its functions are described in the Russian constitution and in the special Federal law.
D. Authorized capital and other of its property is the federal property.
E. represent the second level of bank system
7. Куда вам следует обратиться, если вы хотите:
- to buy foreign exchange
- to open an account
- to register the activity of your credit organization
Тема: “Economy of the United Kingdom”
The economy of the United Kingdom is the seventh-largest national economy in the world measured by nominal GDP. The UK's GDP is the 22nd highest in the world The British economy comprises the economies of the countries of England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland. In the 18th century the UK was the first country in the world to industrialize, and during the 19th century possessed a dominant role in the global economy. The UK has one of the world's most globalised economies. London is the world's largest financial centre alongside New York and has the largest city GDP in Europe. As of December 2010 the UK had the third-largest stock of both inward and outward foreign direct investment (in each case after the United States and France). The aerospace industry of the UK is the second- or third-largest national aerospace industry, depending upon the method of measurement. The pharmaceutical industry plays an important role in the UK economy and the country has the third-highest share of global pharmaceutical expenditures (after the United States and Japan). The British economy is boosted by North Sea oil and gas reserves, valued at an estimated £250 billion in 2007. The Bank of England is the UK's central bank and its Monetary Policy Committee is responsible for setting interest rates. The currency of the UK is the pound sterling, it is also the world's third-largest reserve currency after the U.S. dollar and the euro. The UK is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, the European Union, the G7, the G8, the G20, the International Monetary Fund, the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, the World Bank, the World Trade Organization and the United Nations.