Complete these predictions about nanotechnology. Use each verb in the list once.

Use the verbs from 4.1.9 in the sentences below. Change the form where necessary.

A B

Match the verbs in A with their synonyms in B.

Make up 5 sentences with the participles from Ex. 5.7

Incorporated (P2)-включенный

E.g. incorporate- incorporating (P1)-включающий, включая

Make Participle I and participle II of the following verbs. Translate them.

Read the information about 4 generations of nanotechnologies given in the table. Give the examples of Participle II.

1st Passive nanostructures ( 1st generation products) Materials designed to perform 1 task   ~ 2000   a) Dispersed and contact nanostructures, e.g.: aerosols b) Products incorporating nanostructures, e.g.: coatings, nanoparticle reinforced composites, nanostructured metals, polymers, ceramics
2nd Active nanostructures For multitasking ~ 2005 a) Bio-active, health effects, e.g.: targeted drugs, biodevices b) Physico-chemical active, e.g.: 3D-transistors, amplifiers, adaptive structures
3rd Integrated nanosystems (with thousands of interacting components) ~ 2010 E.g.: guided assembling, 3D networking and new hierarchical architectures, robotics
4th Molecular nanosystems (molecular manufacturing) ~ 2015- E.g.: molecular devices “by design”, atomic design, emerging functions

 

Describe, develop, design, perform, introduce, integrate, include, build, connect, limit, improve, formulate.

 

 

affect take away

perform pour out

resist form

shape carry out

remove oppose

spill influence

 

1) He has been ……surgery for 10 years.

2) I accidentally…… my drink all over him.

3) These stains will be difficult to……

4) This metal is able to……corrosion.

5) You can buy specially……bricks for an arch.

6) Nanotechnology in its advanced form will…… almost all industries and all areas of society.

 

construct perform

replace (with) store

clean up take

remove stop

resist wear

send

 

 

AManufacturers will be able to construct cars from lightweight materials that are 50 times stronger than steel. Today’s two-ton Cadillac could weigh only 50 kg in the future. The materials used to build cars will be able to……(1) scratches, dents, and rust (царапины, вмятины, ржавчина)
BWe’ll be to……(2) trillions of bytes of information in a structure the size of sugar cube.
CDoctors will be able to……(3) broken human bones (кости) with artificial bones made with nanotechnology. Nanorobots will be able to……(4) surgery. We’ll be able to……(5) pills(пилюли) containing nanorobots.
D We’ll be able to……(6) nanorobots up into space to rebuild the ozone layer. Other nanorobots will be able to……(7)pollutants from water and……(8) oil spills.
EEveryone will be able to……(9) computers and colour screens because they will be built into their clothes. We’ll be able to……(10) our clothes from getting dirty by making them with stain repellent fabrics (ткани, устойчивые к пятнам)