IRREGULAR VERBS
Appendix 2
№ | Неозначена форма І Infinitive | II форма Past Simple | ІІІ форма Past Participle | Переклад |
1. | be [bJ] | was (were)[wPz][wE:] | been [bJn] | бути |
2. | bear [bFq] | bore [bL] | born [bLn] | народжувати |
3. | bear [bFq] | bore [bL] | borne [bLn] | носити |
4. | beat [bJt] | beat [bJt] | beaten [bJtn] | бити |
5. | become [bI'kAm] | became [bI'keIm] | become [bI'kAm] | ставати |
6. | begin [bI'gIn] | began [bI'gxn] | begun [bI'gAn] | починати |
7. | bend [bend] | bent [bent] | bent [bent] | згинатися |
8. | bet [bet] | bet [bet] | bet [bet] | битися об заклад |
9. | bite [baIt] | bit [bIt] | bitten [bItn] | кусати |
10. | blow [blEV] | blew [blH] | blown [blEVn] | дути |
11. | break [breIk] | broke [brEVk] | broken [brEVkn] | ламати |
12. | bring [brIN] | brought [brLt] | brought [brLt] | приносити |
13. | build [bIld] | built [bIlt] | built [bIlt] | будувати |
14. | burn [bE:n] | burnt [bE:nt] | burnt [bE:nt] | горіти, палити |
15. | burst [bE:st] | burst [bE:st] | burst [bE:st] | вибухнути |
16. | buy [baI] | bought [bLt] | bought [bLt] | купувати |
17. | can [kxn] | could [kHd] | been able to | могти |
18. | catch [kxC] | caught [kLt] | caught [kLt] | ловити |
19. | choose [CHz] | chose [CEVz] | chosen [CEVzn] | вибирати |
20. | come [kAm] | came [keIm] | come [kAm] | приходити |
21. | cost [kPst] | cost [kPst] | cost [kPst] | коштувати |
22. | cut [kAt] | cut [kAt] | cut [kAt] | різати |
23. | deal [dJl] | dealt [delt] | dealt [delt] | мати справу (з кимось / чимось) |
24. | dig [dIg] | dug [dAg] | dug [dAg] | копати |
25. | do [dH] | did [dId] | done [dAn] | робити |
26. | dream [drJm] | dreamt [dremt] dreamed [drJmd] | dreamt [dremt] dreamed [drJmd] | мріяти |
27. | draw [drL] | drew [drH] | drawn [drLn] | тягнутити, малювати |
28. | drink [drINk] | drank [drxNk] | drunk [drANk] | пити |
29. | drive [draIv] | drove [drEVv] | driven ['drIvn] | вести (машину) |
30. | eat [Jt] | ate [et] | eaten ['Jtn] | їсти |
31. | fall [fLl] | fell [fel] | fallen [fLln] | падати |
32. | feed [fJd] | fed [fed] | fed [fed] | годувати |
33. | feel [fJl] | felt [felt] | felt [felt] | відчувати |
34. | fight [faIt] | fought [fLt] | fought [fLt] | боротися |
35. | find [faInd] | found [faVnd] | found [faVnd] | знаходити |
36. | forget [fq'get] | forgot [fq'gPt] | forgotten [fq'gPtn] | забувати |
37. | forgive [fq'gIv] | forgave [fq'geIv] | forgiven [fq'gIvn] | пробачати |
38. | freeze [frJz] | froze [frEVz] | frozen [frEVzn] | заморожувати |
39. | get [get] | got [gPt] | got [gPt] | діставати |
40. | give [gIv] | gave [geIv] | given [gIvn] | давати |
41. | go [gEV] | went [went] | gone [gPn] | їхати, іти |
42. | grow [grEV] | grew [grH] | grown [grEVn] | рости, ставати |
43. | hang [hxN] | hung [hAN] | hung [hAN] | висіти, вішати |
44. | have [hxv] | had [hxd] | had [hxd] | мати |
45. | hear [hIq] | heard [hE:d] | heard [hE:d] | чути |
46. | hide [haId] | hid [hId] | hidden [hIdn] | ховати |
47. | hit [hIt] | hit [hIt] | hit [hIt] | вдарити |
48. | hold [hEVld] | held [held] | held [held] | тримати |
49. | hurt [hE:t] | hurt [hE:t] | hurt [hE:t] | спричиняти біль |
50. | keep [kJp] | kept [kept] | kept [kept] | тримати, зберігати |
51. | know [nEV] | knew [njH] | known [nEVn] | знати |
52. | lay [leI] | laid [leId] | laid [leId] | класти |
53. | lead [lJd] | led [led] | led [led] | вести |
54. | lean [lJn] | leant [lent] leaned [lJnd] | leant [lent] leaned [lJnd] | притулятися |
55. | learn [lE:n] | learnt [lE:nt] learned [lE:nd] | learnt [lE:nt] learned [lE:nd] | вивчати |
56. | leave [lJv] | left [left] | left [left] | залишати, покидати |
57. | lend [lend] | lent [lent] | lent [lent] | позичати (комусь) |
58. | let [let] | let [let] | let [let] | дозволяти |
59. | lie [laI] | lay [leI] | lain [leIn] | лежати |
60. | light [laIt] | lit [lIt] | lit [lIt] | освітлювати |
61. | lose [lHz] | lost [lPst] | lost [lPst] | губити |
62. | make [meIk] | made [meId] | made [meId] | робити, виготовляти |
63. | mean [mJn] | meant [ment] | meant [ment] | означати |
64. | meet [mJt] | met [met] | met [met] | зустрічати |
65. | pay [peI] | paid [peId] | paid [peId] | платити |
66. | put [pVt] | put [pVt] | put [pVt] | класти |
67. | read [rJd] | read [red] | read [red] | читати |
68. | ride [raId] | rode [rEVd] | ridden [rIdn] | їхати верхи |
69. | ring [rIN] | rang [rxN] | rung [rAN] | дзвонити |
70. | rise [raIz] | rose [rEVz] | risen [rIzn] | підніматися |
71. | run [rAn] | ran [rxn] | run [rAn] | бігти |
72. | say [seI] | said [sxd] | said [sxd] | сказати |
73. | see [si:] | saw [sO:] | seen [si:n] | бачити |
74. | seek [si:k] | sought [sO:t] | sought [sO:t] | шукати |
75. | sell [sel] | sold [sEVld] | sold [sEVld] | продавати |
76. | send [send] | sent [sent] | sent [sent] | посилати |
77. | set [set] | set [set] | set [set] | встановлювати |
78. | sew [sEV] | sewed [sEVd] | sewn [sEVn] sewed [sEVd] | шити |
79. | shake [SeIk] | shook [SVk] | shaken [SeIkn] | трясти |
80. | shave [SeIv] | shaved [SeIvd] | shaven [SeIvn] | голитися |
81. | shine [SaIn] | shone [SPn] | shone [SPn] | сяяти, блищати |
82. | shoot [Su:t] | shot [SPt] | shot [SPt] | стріляти |
83. | show [SEV] | showed [SEVd] | showed [SEVd] shown [SEVn] | показувати |
84. | shut [SAt] | shut [SAt] | shut [SAt] | закривати |
85. | sing [sIN] | sang [sxN] | sung [sAN] | співати |
86. | shrink [SrINk] | shrank [SrxNk] | shrunk [SrANk] | скорочувати(ся) |
87. | sit [sIt] | sat [sxt] | sat [sxt] | сидіти |
88. | sleep [sli:p] | slept [slept] | slept [slept] | спати |
89. | smell [smel] | smelt [smelt] smelled [smeld] | smelt [smelt] smelled [smeld] | пахнути |
90. | sow [sEV] | sowed [sEVd] | sown [sEVn] | сіяти |
91. | speak [spi:k] | spoke [spEVk] | spoken [spEVkn] | говорити |
92. | spell [spel] | spelt [spelt] | spelt [spelt] | вимовляти (по буквах) |
93. | spend [spend] | spent [spent] | spent [spent] | тратити, проводити час |
94. | spread [spred] | spread [spred] | spread [spred] | розповсюджувати |
95. | spring [sprIN] | sprang [sprxN] | sprung [sprAN] | стрибати |
96. | stand [stxnd] | stood [stu:d] | stood [stu:d] | стояти |
97. | steal [sti:l] | stole [stEVl] | stolen [stEVln] | красти |
98. | stick [stIk] | stuck [stAk] | stuck [stAk] | приклеювати |
99. | strike [straIk] | struck [strAk] | struck [strAk] | вдарити |
100. | string [strIN] | strung [strAN] | strunk [strAN] | натягувати |
101. | swear [swFq] | swore [swO:] | sworn [swO:n] | клястися |
102. | sweep [swi:p] | swept [swept] | swept [swept] | замітати |
103. | swim [swIm] | swam [swxm] | swum [swAm] | плавати |
104. | take [teIk] | took [tuk] | taken [teIkn] | брати |
105. | teach [ti:C] | taught [tO:t] | taught [tO:t] | вчити (когось) |
106. | tell [tel] | told [tEVld] | told [tEVld] | сказати, розказати |
107. | think [TINk] | thought [TO:t] | thought [TO:t] | думати |
108. | throw [TrEV] | threw [Tru:] | thrown [TrEVn] | кидати |
109. | understand [Andq'stxnd] | understood [Andq'stVd] | understood [Andq'stVd] | розуміти |
110. | wake [weIk] | woke [wEVk] | woken [wEVkn] | прокидатися |
111. | wear [wEq] | wore [wO:] | worn [wO:n] | носити (одяг) |
112. | weep [wi:p] | wept [wept] | wept [wept] | плакати |
113. | win [wIn] | won [wAn] | won [wAn] | перемагати |
114. | write [raIt] | wrote [rEVt] | written [rItn] | писати |