Чтение сочетаний гласных и согласных букв.
Чтение сочетаний согласных букв.
Чтение сочетаний гласных букв.
| №№ | Правила чтения сочетаний гласных букв | Примеры |
| 1. | ai, ay – [ei] | Pain, vain, nail, day, lain, may, pay, say, clay, aim, nay, mail, fail, sail, bay, lay, claim, plain, laid |
| 2. | ee – [i:] | Meet, need, sleep, deed, feed, fleet, keep, feel |
| 3. | - [i:] ea - [e] | Meat, neat, lead, leave, zeal, bead, east, pea, deal, leaf, mean Dead, bread, deaf, ready, heavy, meant, treasure |
| 4. | ei, ey, ie – [i:] | Ceiling, seize, receive, deceive, niece, field, piece, priest, chief |
| 5. | au – [o:] | Because, saucer, cause, autumn |
| 6. | oo – [u:], [u] | Soon, spoon, tool, pool, too, zoo, food, look, took, good, hook, brook, book |
| 7. | oi, oy – [oi] | Boy, toy, voice, noise, coin, soil, boil |
| 8. | oa – [əu] | Boat, load, road, soap, throat, coast |
| 9. | ou – [au] - [u:] - [Λ] | Out, about, round, loud, proud Soup, group Couple, young, country, trouble, rough, enough, tough |
| 10. | ue, ui – [u:], [u] | True, fruit, blue, glue |
Задание 3. Прочитайте следующие слова, обращая внимание на произношение выделенных буквосочетаний.
Available, fail, obtain, relay, away, layout, array, main, again, maintain, retain, contain, display, meet, free, agreement, steep, squeeze, degree, exceeding, speed, feed, ease, treat, leave, feature, increase, reason, heat, spreadsheet, thread, neutral, achieve, field, yield, keystroke, piece, by default, launch, loop, employ, enjoy, deploy, point, floating point, approach, compound, counteract, counter, output, mount, count, amount, routine, rout.
| №№ | Правила чтения сочетаний согласных букв | Примеры |
| 1. | kn – [n] | Knew, knit, knell, knife, knee, knight |
| 2. | ng – [ŋ] | Bang, long, wing, dotting, taking, singing |
| 3. | nk – [ŋk] | Bank, blank, wink, pink, tank, ink, sink |
| 4. | - [θ] th - [ð] | Thick, three, thin, theme, depth, tenth, fifth, sixth, width, teeth, breath, cloth |
| With, within, them, those ,thus, these, they, then | ||
| 5. | ph – [f] | Photo, phone, physics, philosophy, telephone, phrase, phonetics |
| 6. | wr – [r] | Write, wrist, wretch, wry, writ, wrap, wrong |
| 7. | - [w] wh - [h]передо | Whine, whip, white, why, wheel, whale, when, which, whim, wheat, while |
| Whom, whose, who | ||
| 8. | sh – [∫ ] | She, ship, dish, shelf, shook, shame, shave, sheep, shine, fish, shop, shape |
Задание 4. Прочитайте следующие слова, обращая внимание на произношение выделенных буквосочетаний.
Longer, belong, multitasking, pathway, cathode, angle, string, debugging, thermister, lithium, thermal, thus, therefore, motherboard, algorithm, sulphur, graph, photocell, peripherals, sophisticated, phrase, phenomenon, typewriter, establish, shunt, share, shape, publish.
| №№ | Правила чтения сочетаний гласных и согласных букв | Примеры |
| 1. | qu – [kw]; que – [k] | Quest, quite, quill, quickly, quote, squeeze, queen; unique |
| 2. | al – [o:] | Chalk, talk, walk, balk, hall, ball, fall, all, wall, tall, call |
| 3. | aпередs – [a:] | Pass, class, task, fast, grass, grasp, last, vast |
| 4. | aпередth – [a:] | Father, rather, path, bath |
| 5. | a после w – [o:], [o] | Warm, war, ward, reward watch, want, wash, wand |
| 6. | aw – [o:] | Paw, saw, raw, law |
| 7. | air – [ ə] | Air, chair, fair, hair, dairy, fairy |
| 8. | ew – [ju:] | New, pew, dew, few, hew |
| 9. | eigh – [ei] | Eight, weight, neigh, weigh |
| 10. | ear, eer – [iə] | Hear, fear, pear, near, mere |
| 11. | ear +согласная буква– [ə:] | Early, earth, learn, earn |
| 12. | igh, ig+n – [ai] | Fight, light, might, night, sight, high, flight, sign |
| 13. | i + nd, ld – [ai] | Kind, mild, find, bind, mind, idle |
| 14. | oor – [o:] | Door, floor |
| 15. | ow – [ou], [au] | Sow, low, row, snow, grow, yellow, own, growth, down, gown, brown, how |
| 16. | ou – [au] | House, loud, round, about, amount, pound, ground |
| 17. | o + ld, st – [əu] | Cold, old, sold, bold, told, fold, post, most |
| 18. | o + m, n, th, v – [Λ] | Dove, some, won, front, month, mother, brother, come, love, glove, wonder |
| 19. | ough + t – [o:] | Ought, brought, thought |
| 20. | our – [o:] | Four, pour |
| 21. | wor – [ə:] | Word, worse, world, worst, worship, network |
| 22. | ture – [t∫ ə] | Nature, future, structure, picture, lecture |
| 23. | tion, (s)sion – [∫ n] | Nation, dictation, station, action, translation, production, Russian, session, oppression |
| 24. | sure – [ ə] | Leisure, pleasure, measure, treasure |
| 25. | tial – [∫ əl] | Differential |
| 26. | st – [t] | Castle, listen |
Задание 5. Прочитайте следующие слова, обращая внимание на произношение выделенных букв и буквосочетаний.
Requirement, acquisition, equation, adequate, equiangular, quotient, quantity, quality, consequence, equal, equilibrium, acquire, false, task, vast, wonder, new, few, sigh, sign, design, high-end, assign, slightly, right, board, follow, own, allow, cover, flow, show, encompass, structure, feature, saturation, separation, modification, subtraction, substitution, introduction, division, multiplication, enunciation, expansion, application, implementation, fraction, interstitial,essential.