Secret 11MAVERICK INVESTING
К оглавлению1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1617 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67
68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84
85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101
102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118
119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128
To truly predict what the markets will do in the future, you
need to look at the field of psychology and group behavior.
Since the start of the NYSE, it is well known that specialists
who make a market in listed stocks make a lot of money each
year. Why? Because they are forced to buy stock when prices are
falling and sell stocks when prices are rising. Their job is to make
a market in a stock, which means they must buy stock when
everyone wants to sell and sell stock when everyone wants to buy.
This forces them to be on the other side of the crowd. Emotionally
they prefer not to be in that position. In fact, when the market
is falling, they would prefer to be also sellers. The specialists
in a sense have been forced to be contrary investors in the very
short term. Consequently, in the end they are the winners.
Markets at times tend to move to extremes. When they do,
you have a chance to stack the odds in your favor and improve
your odds of predicting future price moves. The problem is that
when markets move to extremes, you, like everyone else, emotionally
don’t want to take an opposing position. Despite this
aversion, ironically, the best time to buy stocks is when there is
blood in the streets and when in the pit of your stomach, you feel
the world is about to end.
Markets tend to overshoot and undershoot their true value
and at times become irrational as we saw in the internet crash in
2000. Here it is easy to predict the future, if you have the guts to
go against the psychology of the crowd.
However, to be a successful contrary investor or maverick
investor, you must be patient and wait for the real extremes. Buy
when there is a lot of fear in the market and sell when there is a
lot of euphoria and greed in the market. You also must control
your greed in the midst of a bull market and control your fear at
the bottom of the market.
One indication of whether the stock market is near a bottom
is the CBOE Market Volatility Index (VIX). This index measures
the implied volatility of the S&P 100 Index Options and, as a result,
is a good measure of the fear in the market.
When implied volatility is high, options are expensive. This
is because when there is a lot of fear in the market, investors buy
put options, forcing put prices up, making options more expensive,
and the VIX measures how expensive options are. The
higher the VIX, the more fear there is in the market.
The index moving above 35% suggests that we are near a
market bottom. (There is one exception to this rule. If the market
is really volatile, the VIX should be high to reflect that volatility.
Then the VIX will not be as predictive.)
Knowing how fear and euphoria work in the market and
using it for you rather than against you is a self-discipline you
have to acquire. Emotionally as well as intellectually, you have to
prepare yourself for the game.
To truly predict what the markets will do in the future, you
need to look at the field of psychology and group behavior.
Since the start of the NYSE, it is well known that specialists
who make a market in listed stocks make a lot of money each
year. Why? Because they are forced to buy stock when prices are
falling and sell stocks when prices are rising. Their job is to make
a market in a stock, which means they must buy stock when
everyone wants to sell and sell stock when everyone wants to buy.
This forces them to be on the other side of the crowd. Emotionally
they prefer not to be in that position. In fact, when the market
is falling, they would prefer to be also sellers. The specialists
in a sense have been forced to be contrary investors in the very
short term. Consequently, in the end they are the winners.
Markets at times tend to move to extremes. When they do,
you have a chance to stack the odds in your favor and improve
your odds of predicting future price moves. The problem is that
when markets move to extremes, you, like everyone else, emotionally
don’t want to take an opposing position. Despite this
aversion, ironically, the best time to buy stocks is when there is
blood in the streets and when in the pit of your stomach, you feel
the world is about to end.
Markets tend to overshoot and undershoot their true value
and at times become irrational as we saw in the internet crash in
2000. Here it is easy to predict the future, if you have the guts to
go against the psychology of the crowd.
However, to be a successful contrary investor or maverick
investor, you must be patient and wait for the real extremes. Buy
when there is a lot of fear in the market and sell when there is a
lot of euphoria and greed in the market. You also must control
your greed in the midst of a bull market and control your fear at
the bottom of the market.
One indication of whether the stock market is near a bottom
is the CBOE Market Volatility Index (VIX). This index measures
the implied volatility of the S&P 100 Index Options and, as a result,
is a good measure of the fear in the market.
When implied volatility is high, options are expensive. This
is because when there is a lot of fear in the market, investors buy
put options, forcing put prices up, making options more expensive,
and the VIX measures how expensive options are. The
higher the VIX, the more fear there is in the market.
The index moving above 35% suggests that we are near a
market bottom. (There is one exception to this rule. If the market
is really volatile, the VIX should be high to reflect that volatility.
Then the VIX will not be as predictive.)
Knowing how fear and euphoria work in the market and
using it for you rather than against you is a self-discipline you
have to acquire. Emotionally as well as intellectually, you have to
prepare yourself for the game.